Who is Vibrio cholerae?

Cholera is an acute diarrhoeal infection caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Cholera remains a global threat to public health and an indicator of inequity and lack of social development.

What is Vibrio cholerae known for?

A bacterium called Vibrio cholerae causes cholera infection. The deadly effects of the disease are the result of a toxin the bacteria produces in the small intestine. The toxin causes the body to secrete enormous amounts of water, leading to diarrhea and a rapid loss of fluids and salts (electrolytes).

What is the meaning of cholerae?

cholera. / (ˈkɒlərə) / noun. an acute intestinal infection characterized by severe diarrhoea, cramp, etc: caused by ingestion of water or food contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio commaAlso called: Asiatic cholera, epidemic cholera, Indian cholera.

What are the two types of Vibrio cholerae?

Two serogroups (O1 and O139) or types of Vibrio cholerae bacteria can produce cholera toxin that causes the disease we call cholera. About 1 in 10 people infected with cholera toxin-producing O1 or O139 Vibrio cholerae experience severe, life-threatening illness, and both serogroups can cause widespread epidemics.

What are Vibrio bacteria?

vibrio, (genus Vibrio), any of a group of comma-shaped bacteria in the family Vibrionaceae. Vibrios are aquatic microorganisms, some species of which cause serious diseases in humans and other animals.

What are the classification of cholera?

cholerae is currently classified into approximately 200 serogroups. V. cholerae strains belonging to serogroups O1 and O139 are capable of causing epidemic cholera. Non-O1, non-O139 V.

What is the other name of cholera?

Cholera. Other names. Asiatic cholera, epidemic cholera.

Where Vibrio cholerae is found?

People get it from drinking water or eating food that’s contaminated with a type of bacteria called Vibrio cholerae. Cholera is mostly found in the tropics — in particular Asia, Africa, Latin America, India, and the Middle East. It’s rare in the United States, but people can still get it.

What is the classification of Vibrio?

GammaproteobacteriaVibrio / Class

What are the 3 stages of cholera?

 A typical case of cholera shows 3 stages :

  • Stage of evacuation.
  • 2 Stage of collapse.
  • Stage of collapse.
  • Stage of recovery.