How do you calculate the density of mercury?
How do you calculate the density of mercury?
The formula for density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. In equation form, that’s d = m/v , where d is the density, m is the mass and v is the volume of the object. The standard units are kg/m³.
How much does mercury metal weigh?
The element shares group IIB of the periodic table with zinc and cadmium. The atomic number of mercury is 80; its atomic weight is 200.59. Mercury is very heavy, weighing 13.6 times as much as an equal volume of water.
What is mercury density?
Mercury is a very dense, heavy, silver-white metal that is a liquid at room temperature. (For more information about mercury, click here.) Mercury has a density of 13.5 g/mL, which is about 13.5 times denser than water (1.0 g/mL), so a small amount of mercury like this feels unexpectedly heavy.
How do you calculate mass from density?
Remember, you can arrange one formula to solve for mass, density, or volume. Here are the three equations to use: Mass = Density x Volume. Density = Mass ÷ Volume.
How do you find the density of a metal?
Divide the mass by the volume to calculate the density of the metal. For example, if the mass was 7.952 pounds and the volume was 28 cubic inches, the density would be 0.284 pounds per cubic inch.
What is the volume of 1 kg of mercury?
One kilogram of mercury converted to liter equals to 0.074 L.
What is the density of mercury in KG?
13600 kg m^-3
The density of mercury is 13600 kg m^-3 .
What’s heavier mercury or water?
The liquid metal is about 13 times as dense as water, which means that a 2 liter jug of mercury weighs more than 50 pounds.
How do you convert density to mass and volume?
Volume equals mass divided by density; and. Mass equals density times volume.
What are the 3 equations for density?
Density Equation for these Calculations:
- p=mV.
- p=mV.
- V=mp.
What metal has a density of 11?
Technetium
Densities of Metals and Elements Table
Metal / Element or Alloy Density | Density g/cm3 | Density kg/m3 |
---|---|---|
Tantalum | 16.4 | 16400 |
Technetium | 11 | 11000 |
Terbium | 8.23 | 8230 |
Thallium | 11.8 | 11800 |
Which metal has the highest density?
Osmium
The densest metal found naturally on earth is Osmium. It is a very rare element that is usually found in trace amounts within platinum ores. According to the experimental calculations of density using the x-ray crystallography (X-ray diffraction data) Osmium is the densest stable element with a density of 22.59 g/cm³.
Does mercury float on water?
Mercury is an element, and although it’s a liquid at room temperature, it is very heavy. Not only does it sink in water, but heavy solid objects, such as iron cannonballs, will actually float in a pool of the silvery metal.
How do you convert density to mass?
Therefore, d = m/v. Solve for the mass. In order to convert density to grams, you have to put the mass on one side of the equation, and the density and the volume on the other. Therefore, d * v = m.