What is the architecture of Mahabalipuram temple?

As an architectural form, the Shore Temple is of immense importance, situated on the culmination of two architectural phases of Pallava architecture: it demonstrates progression from rock cut structures to free standing structural temples, and displays all the elements of mature Dravidian architecture.

What is the significance of Mahabalipuram?

Mahabalipuram or Mamallapuram is a historic city and UNESCO World Heritage site in Tamil Nadu, India. During the reign of the Pallava dynasty, between the 3rd century CE and 7th century CE, it became an important centre of art, architecture and literature.

What is special about Mahabalipuram temple?

Once ruled by the Pallavas, famed for their excellent architecture and sculptures, Mahabalipuram has beautiful rock-cut monuments that draws architects, history enthusiasts and travellers from around the world. Mahabalipuram is famous for its vast beach, monoliths, stone carvings and temples.

How many types of architecture are there in Mahabalipuram?

four chronological styles
Mid-20th-century archaeologist A. H. Longhurst described Pallava architecture, including those found at Mahabalipuram, into four chronological styles: Mahendra (610-640), Mamalla (640-670, under Narsimha Varman I), Rajasimha (674-800) and Nandivarman (800-900).

What was the special features of the architecture of early Chola period?

The dvarapalas, or guardian figures, at the entrance to the mandapa, or hall which started from the Palava period became a unique feature of the Chola Temples. The Dravidian Style got fully developed after a transition from the rock cut structures of the Pallava Period.

Why was Mahabalipuram built?

Shrines dedicated to Shiva (left) and Vishnu (right) at Shore Temple, Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram), Tamil Nadu, India. The town’s religious centre was founded by a 7th-century-ce Hindu Pallava king—Narasimhavarman, also known as Mamalla—for whom the town was named.

Who constructed Mahabalipuram temple?

Pallavan king Rajasimha/Narasimhavarman II
The Shore Temple of Mamallapuram was built during the reign of the Pallavan king Rajasimha/Narasimhavarman II, and it is the oldest structural temple of significance in South India.

What was the special feature of the architecture of early Chola period?

What are the three styles of temple architecture?

What are the major styles of Indian temple architecture? The two major styles of temple architecture in the country are known as Nagara in the north and Dravidian in the south. The third style, Vesara Style, is fusion of Nagara and Dravidian style of architecture.

What is the architecture of Chola temple?

Chola temples can be categorised in two groups – Early Temples and Later Temples; early temples are influenced with Pallava architecture while later have Chalukya influence. Temples were surrounded by high boundary wall unlike Nagara. The spire in in the form of stepped pyramid, popularly known as Vimana.

What was the architectural style adopted by the Chola?

Dravidian Style
The Dravidian Style got fully developed after a transition from the rock cut strucutres of the Pallava Period. Early Chola temples at the Bank of river Kaveri were smaller and brick made, in comparision to the buildings of the Imperial Cholas.