Where is Olsen Chubbuck?
Where is Olsen Chubbuck?
The Olsen-Chubbuck Site is in an old arroyo about thirteen miles southwest of Cheyenne Wells and sixteen miles southeast of Kit Carson in Cheyenne County. It lay under land owned by rancher Paul Forward until the late 1950s, when erosion caused by several years of drought revealed a clear outcropping of bones.
Where is the Cooper site?
northwestern Oklahoma
The Cooper Site in northwestern Oklahoma was the scene of three large, Folsom-age (circa 10,500 years ago) bison kills in a single gully. The bison were herded into a dead-end arroyo. Hunters, poised on the gully rim above the herd, killed the animals with spears tipped with finely crafted Folsom points.
Where is the Bison Kill site?
The Cooper Bison Kill Site is an archaeological site near Fort Supply in Harper County, Oklahoma, United States. Located along the Beaver River, it was explored in 1993 and 1994 and found to contain artifacts of the Folsom tradition, including arrowheads.
Where is Cooper bonebed site located?
Two seasons of fieldwork at the Cooper site, a stratified Folsom-age bison kill in northwestern Oklahoma, yielded extensive bone and lithic materials. The three kill deposits provide the opportunity to study hunting and butchering practices as revealed by stone tools and bone alteration.
What happened at Olson Chubbuck site during the Paleo Indian Period?
The site holds a bone bed of nearly 200 bison that were killed, butchered, and consumed by Paleo-Indian hunters. The site is located 16 miles (26 km) southeast of Kit Carson, Colorado. The site was named after archaeologists, Sigurd Olsen and Gerald Chubbuck, who discovered the bone bed in 1957.
What can human bones and teeth found in archeological sites tell us about people?
Like bones, dental remains can reveal the health of the individual, and they can also reveal details about a person’s diet, including their nutrition, ancestry, and age. When human remains are discovered at an archaeological site, determining the age of the person at the time of death is crucial.
What is the significance of the Cooper bison skull?
The skull, Lee believes, served a talismanic purpose for the Folsom hunters as a pre-hunt charm placed at the dead end of the gully to draw animals to the kill. Later bison-hunting cultures are known to have conducted ritual bison-calling ceremonies to bring themselves safety and success.
How did Paleo Indian hunters preserve the meat from the animals they hunted?
The Plains Indians found bison neck meat too tough to eat in its original state. They dried it and made the dried strips into pemmican by pounding them to a powder. The fact that the Paleo-Indians cut off the neck meat strongly suggests that they too preserved some of their kill.
When did Paleo Indians first appear in North America?
approximately 12,000 years ago
Paleoindian Period 12,000-10,000 BC. The Paleoindian Period refers to a time approximately 12,000 years ago at the end of the last ice age when humans first appeared in the archeological record in North America. One of the original groups to enter what is now Canada and the United States was the Clovis culture.
Can you tell if a skeleton is male or female?
The biological sex of an adult skeleton can be determined with 95% accuracy by measuring the hip bones alone, 83% accuracy by the skull, and 80% accuracy by the long bones (femur & tibia). WOMENS ELBOWS AND SHOULDERS are slightly different from men’s.
Which civilization uses glyphs to create codices?
The Maya writing system is considered by archaeologists to be the most sophisticated system ever developed in Mesoamerica. The Maya wrote using 800 individual signs or glyphs, paired in columns that read together from left to right and top to bottom.
