What is the difference between splitter and Lumper?

A “lumper” is an individual who takes a gestalt view of a definition, and assigns examples broadly, assuming that differences are not as important as signature similarities. A “splitter” is an individual who takes precise definitions, and creates new categories to classify samples that differ in key ways.

What is lumping vs splitting?

Orientation 1 (Lumping): Two things are in the same category unless there is some convincing reason to divide them. Orientation 2 (Splitting): Two things are in different categories unless there is some convincing reason to unite them.

What is a lumper in anthropology?

Lumper. An anthropologist who combines all similar species into the same genus and species name considering difference to be attributed to species variation and sexual dimorphism. Splitter. An anthropologist who splits up most species when they show a certain level of variation.

What is lumping and splitting in sociology?

SPLITTING. Whereas lumping involves overlooking differences within mental clus- ters, splitting entails widening the perceived gaps between them, thereby re- inforcing their mental separateness. Thus, while playing down intracluster mental distances, we also exaggerate intercluster ones (Tajfel and Wilkes, 1963).

What are lumpers and splitters in taxonomy?

lumpers and splitters: respectively, taxonomists who favour placing similar populations under the umbrella of a single species versus those who seek to identify distinct populations as separate species.

What are splitters?

A splitter is a device used to split the cable signal to two or more devices. Sparklight technicians might install splitters to activate additional outlets within your home. While you can install or remove splitters on your own, it is not recommended.

Is there such a thing as a splitter?

You can run two cables from the router, plug them both into a splitter, plug the splitter into the wall, and reverse that on the other side with another splitter that plugs into both of the devices you want to connect. That’s about all a splitter can handle.

What means Lumper?

Definition of lumper 1 : a laborer who handles freight or cargo. 2 : one who classifies organisms into large often variable taxonomic groups based on major characters — compare splitter.

What is a lumping approach?

A novel approach to species lumping is devised where the chemical consequences of individual species may be exploited, but each component does not contribute to the total number of variables. The resulting system is therefore smaller than the full scheme, reducing the computational expense of the model.