What is the meaning of cyclase?

Definition of cyclase : an enzyme (such as adenylate cyclase) that catalyzes cyclization of a compound.

What is adenylate?

adenylate (plural adenylates) (organic chemistry) The dissociated anion present in adenylic acid;’ adenosine monophosphate.

What does coule mean in music?

Definition of coulé 1a : a slur in music. b : one of several graces usually of two or three sliding notes indicated by a dash. c : a sliding from one note or one string to another (as on a banjo)

What is an adenylyl group?

Adenylylation involves a phosphodiester bond between a hydroxyl group of the molecule undergoing adenylylation, and the phosphate group of the adenosine monophosphate nucleotide (i.e. adenylic acid).

What do you call couples?

As a noun, couple means “a pair.” If two people are dating, you can refer to them as “a couple.” Similarly, two people who are married can be called a “married couple.” Two guys playing basketball can be called “a couple of guys playing basketball.” As a verb, couple means “to pair or combine,” as people on a dance …

Is coule a word?

An attacking or feinting movement where the blade slides continuously along the opponent’s blade.

What is adenylyl cyclase?

Adenylyl cyclase is the enzyme that synthesizes cyclic adenosine monophosphate or cyclic AMP from adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cyclic AMP functions as a second messenger to relay extracellular signals to intracellular effectors, particularly protein kinase A.

How does cAMP get activated?

As mentioned before, the level of cAMP is regulated by AC and PDE. During the process, AC is activated by a type of G-alpha, which in turn induces the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) into cAMP. The stimulated adenylyl cyclase can produce numerous cAMP molecules to intensify the signal.

Definition of cyclase : an enzyme (such as adenylate cyclase) that catalyzes cyclization of a compound : an enzyme (as adenyl cyclase) that catalyzes cyclization of a compound

What is the function of QC cyclase?

Glutaminyl cyclase (QC), an enzyme found in animals and plants, catalyzes the cyclization of N-terminal Glutamine, and to a lesser extent Glutamate, to pyroglutamate (1). Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) has neuroprotective effects in different neuronal and retinal injuries.

How do cyclases make cyclic nucleotides?

Cyclases make cyclic nucleotides in a single step from the corresponding nucleoside triphosphate, either adenosine triphosphate (ATP) or guanosine triphosphate (GTP). Ted D. Chrisman, David L. Garbers, in Handbook of Cell Signaling, 2003