What is the organic compound structures and functions?

Organic compounds typically consist of groups of carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen, usually oxygen, and often other elements as well. Created by living things, they are found throughout the world, in soils and seas, commercial products, and every cell of the human body.

What is the basic structure of organic chemistry?

Organic chemistry is the chemistry of compounds of carbon. Carbon is unique among the other elements in that its atoms can form stable covalent bonds with each other and with atoms of other elements in a multitude of variations. The resulting molecules can contain from one to millions of carbon atoms.

What is compound structure?

The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are possibly arranged in the real three-dimensional space. The chemical bonding within the molecule is also shown, either explicitly or implicitly.

What are the characteristics of organic compound?

25.1: General Characteristics of Organic Molecules

Organic Hexane
low solubility in water; high solubility in nonpolar solvents insoluble in water; soluble in gasoline
flammable highly flammable
aqueous solutions do not conduct electricity nonconductive
exhibit covalent bonding covalent bonds

What are the 3 types of organic compounds?

There are four main types, or classes, of organic compounds found in all living things: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Why is it important to know the structure of organic compounds?

Chemical structure determines the molecular geometry of a compound by portraying the spatial arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds in the molecule. This provides chemists with an important visual representation of a chemical formula.

What is classification of organic compound?

Organic compounds can be broadly classified as acyclic (open chain) or cyclic (closed chain).