Does OSHA require 3 points of contact on a ladder?

The intent of 29 CFR 1910.23(b)(12) is for employers to ensure that workers maintain “three-point contact” (i.e., three points of control) with the ladder at all times while climbing. OSHA considers that grasping the ladder on horizontal rungs is preferable, and encourages employers to follow this practice.

What are the points of contact on a ladder?

Always maintain three point of contact when climbing or descending the ladder. This means two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand.

How many points of contact should you have when climbing a ladder?

three-point contact
Maintain three-point contact by keeping two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand on a ladder always. Keep a firm grip. Make sure that footwear is in good condition.

Is 3 points of contact a risk or hazard?

Three Points of Contact: How to Prevent Falls. Falls are one of the top four construction hazards that every construction worker faces.

What are OSHA regulations for ladders?

The minimum clear distance between side rails for all portable ladders must be 11.5 inches (29 cm). edge of a landing area must be no less than 7 inches (18 cm) and no more than 12 inches (30 cm). A landing platform must be provided if the step-across distance exceeds 12 inches (30 cm).

What does OSHA say about ladders?

Ladders shall be used only on stable and level surfaces unless secured to prevent accidental displacement. Ladders shall not be used on slippery surfaces unless secured or provided with slip-resistant feet to prevent accidental displacement.

What does it mean to use 3 points of contact?

The three points of contact system means three of four limbs are in contact with the vehicle at all times (two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand, etc.).

What is three point contact in working at height case?

It’s a time-tested method and essentially instructs you to keep at least three of your four limbs in contact with a ladder at all times– two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand. This system allows the person to have maximum stability and support, thereby reducing the likelihood of slipping and falling.