How are syrinxes typically treated?

Surgery is usually recommended for individuals with symptomatic or progressive syringomyelia. There are two general forms of treatment: restoration of normal CSF flow around the spinal cord, and direct drainage of the syrinx. The type of treatment depends on what is causing the symptoms.

Can hydromyelia cause brain damage?

Injuries, underlying conditions, and certain problems during brain and spinal cord development in the womb can all cause problems with the flow of CSF. There’s also a strong link between hydromyelia and Chiari malformations. These are a type of birth defect that affects brain structure.

What can cause hydromyelia?

Hydromyelia is usually limited to infants and children who have brain-related birth defects. In some cases, it can be caused by an injury, infection, or tumor that affects the spinal cord. Sometimes, hydromyelia causes only mild symptoms and doesn’t require treatment.

How do you fix hydromyelia?

Generally, physicians recommend surgery for children with hydromyelia if they have moderate or severe neurological deficits. Surgical treatment re-establishes the normal flow of spinal fluid. Surgery may permanently or temporarily relieve symptoms, but it can also cause a number of severe complications.

Is syringomyelia an autoimmune disease?

GBS is an acute post-infectious autoimmune disease which is mediated by autoantibodies against the myelin of peripheral nerves. Syringomyelia is a chronic disease characterized by a cavity extending longitudinally inside the spinal cord.

Can hydromyelia cause scoliosis?

Common symptoms of hydromyelia include rapidly progressive scoliosis, upper-extremity weakness, spasticity, ascending motor loss in the lower extremities, dissociated segmental sensory disturbances, bladder dysfunction, and pain.

What does hydromyelia feel like?

Symptoms, which may occur over time, include weakness of the hands and arms, stiffness in the legs; and sensory loss in the neck and arms. Some individuals have severe pain in the neck and arms. Diagnosis is made by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which reveals abnormalities in the anatomy of the spinal cord..