How do you inject MgSO4?

ADMINISTRATION OF LOADING DOSE OF MgSO4 Using a 20 mL syringe, draw 4 g of MgSO4 50% (8 mL) □ Add 12 mL sterile water or saline to the same syringe to make a 20% solution □ Give this 4g MgSO4 20% solution IV over 5 – 20 minutes. If convulsions recur after 15 minutes, give 2 g of MgSO4 20% by IV over 5 minutes.

What is the use of MgSO4 injection?

Magnesium sulfate is a naturally occurring mineral used to control low blood levels of magnesium. Magnesium sulfate injection is also used for pediatric acute nephritis and to prevent seizures in severe pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, or toxemia of pregnancy.

What is magnesium sulfate used for in water?

Magnesium sulfate, sold as Epsom salt, is a mineral compound that’s used for different health and medical purposes. It’s taken orally for occasional constipation, and it’s also used as a soaking solution to help relieve pain caused by soreness, muscle aches, sprains, bruises, or other ailments.

When do you administer MgSO4?

Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is the agent most commonly used for treatment of eclampsia and prophylaxis of eclampsia in patients with severe pre-eclampsia. It is usually given by either the intramuscular or intravenous routes.

Is MgSO4 soluble in water?

WaterMagnesium sulfate / Soluble in
Ans: Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is a white, crystalline, or brilliant, usually needle-like crystals. It is readily soluble in water, in boiling water more easily soluble, and in alcohol virtually insoluble.

What are the indications for mgso4?

Indications

  • Constipation.
  • Hypomagnesemia.
  • Prevention of seizures in eclampsia/preeclampsia.
  • Acute nephritis (pediatric patients)
  • Cardiac arrhythmias secondary to hypomagnesemia.
  • Soaking minor cuts or bruises.

How fast can magnesium be given?

infusion should generally not exceed 150 mg/minute, or 3.75 mL of a 4% concentration (or its equivalent) per minute, except in severe eclampsia with seizures.

How do you dissolve MgSO4?

To prepare a 1 M solution: Dissolve 12 g of MgSO4 in a final volume of 100 mL of H2O. Sterilize by autoclaving or filter sterilization. Store at room temperature.