How does low SES affect health?

Low SES is an important determinant of access to health care. Persons with low incomes are more likely to be Medicaid recipients or uninsured, have poor-quality health care, and seek health care less often; when they do seek health care, it is more likely to be for an emergency.

How does low socioeconomic status affect people?

SES affects overall human functioning, including our physical and mental health. Low SES and its correlates, such as lower educational achievement, poverty and poor health, ultimately affect our society.

What effects does socioeconomic status have on your health?

Socioeconomic status, whether assessed by income, education, or occupation, is linked to a wide range of health problems, including low birthweight, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, arthritis, diabetes, and cancer.

What is the relationship between SES and health?

Poorer SES, whether measured by education, income, occupation, race and ethnicity, or locality, has been associated a variety of negative health outcomes including shorter life expectancy [1], worse mental health [2], higher mortality from a wide-range of diseases [3], worse health behaviors [4], and most recently.

What illnesses are people of lower socioeconomic status more likely to suffer from?

Compared with people in the highest socioeconomic areas, people in the lowest socioeconomic areas experienced burden of disease that was estimated to be:

  • 2.5 times as high for type 2 diabetes.
  • 2.0 times as high for lung cancer.
  • 1.4 times as high for anxiety disorders.
  • 1.4 times as high for stroke.

How does socio economic impact on health and wellbeing?

Generally, people in lower socioeconomic groups are at greater risk of poor health, have higher rates of illness, disability and death, and live shorter lives than people from higher socioeconomic groups (Mackenbach 2015).

How does economic and social disadvantage affect health?

Social and economic factors, such as income, education, employment, community safety, and social supports can significantly affect how well and how long we live. These factors affect our ability to make healthy choices, afford medical care and housing, manage stress, and more.

How does low SES cause stress?

The correlation between SES and uncertainty stress may be explained by both risk situation exposure and individual resources. Individuals with lower SES may have greater exposure to frequent and intense uncertain situations but also have less access to rewarding or potentially beneficial situations.

How does socioeconomic status impact people’s health across the lifespan?

Similarly, higher incomes are usually associated with better nutritional status, housing conditions, medical services, etc. In addition, people with higher levels of education tend to have better health awareness and health-related knowledge [30]. Consequently, higher SES may be correlated with better physical health.

How does low socioeconomic status affect mental health?

This finding is reported on in the current issue of the American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, published by the American Psychological Association (APA). “The poorer one’s socioeconomic conditions are, the higher one’s risk is for mental disability and psychiatric hospitalization,” said author Christopher G.

How do economic factors affect health?

In general, people from poorer social or economic circumstances are at greater risk of poor health, have higher rates of illness, disability and death, and live shorter lives than those who are more advantaged (Mackenbach 2015). Generally, every step up the socioeconomic ladder is accompanied by an increase in health.

How does SES impact mental health?

A growing body of evidence, mainly from high-income countries, has shown that there is a strong socioeconomic gradient in mental health, with people of lower socioeconomic status having a higher likelihood of developing and experiencing mental health problems.