How many types of CF are there?

There are five classes of CFTR mutations: protein production, protein processing, gating, conduction, and insufficient protein. The most common CF mutation, F508del, is primarily considered to be a protein processing mutation. CFTR modulators address various problems caused by different types of CFTR mutations.

What organs does cystic fibrosis affect?

This is how most cases are diagnosed. CF causes thick mucus that clogs certain organs, such as the lungs, pancreas, and intestines. This may cause malnutrition, poor growth, frequent respiratory infections, breathing problems, and chronic lung disease.

Who affects CF?

Frequency. Cystic fibrosis is a common genetic disease within the white population in the United States. The disease occurs in 1 in 2,500 to 3,500 white newborns. Cystic fibrosis is less common in other ethnic groups, affecting about 1 in 17,000 African Americans and 1 in 31,000 Asian Americans.

How is CF inherited?

A child inherits CF when two CF genes are received, one from each parent. — one copy from each parent. Both parents must have at least one copy of the defective gene. People with only one copy of the defective CF gene are called carriers, but they do not have the disease.

When do cystic fibrosis symptoms start?

The signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis generally begin to occur around 6-8 months after birth, though this can differ significantly from person to person. Symptoms tend to differ depending on age and can affect various areas of the body.

What is the most common treatment for cystic fibrosis?

Treatments for cystic fibrosis

  • antibiotics to prevent and treat chest infections.
  • medicines to make the mucus in the lungs thinner and easier to cough up.
  • medicines to widen the airways and reduce inflammation.
  • special techniques and devices to help clear mucus from the lungs.

Apa itu azithromycin?

Obat Azithromycin diklaim mampu mencegah pertumbuhan bakteri dan meredakan infeksi akibat bakteri. Lalu, apa itu Azithromycin? Berikut penjelasan dan kegunaannya. Selain itu, azithromycin merupakan salah satu antibiotik alternatif bagi pasien dengan riwayat alergi terhadap penisilin.

Apa yang terjadi jika azithromycin digunakan bersamaan dengan obat lain?

Interaksi Azithromycin dengan Obat Lainnya Ada sejumlah efek interaksi obat yang bisa terjadi jika azithromycin digunakan bersamaan dengan obat lain, di antaranya: Peningkatan kadar digoxin, ciclosporin, terfenadine, dan colchicine di dalam darah. Peningkatan risiko terjadinya perdarahan, jika digunakan dengan obat antikoagulan seperti warfarin.

Apakah azithromycin bisa mengobati infeksi?

Penggunaan yang tidak perlu atau penyalahgunaan antibiotik apapun dapat menyebabkan efektivitasnya menurun. Azithromycin biasanya digunakan untuk mengobati infeksi seperti saluran nafas, kulit dan otot, infeksi saluran kemih dan juga pada infeksi dengan mikobakterium.

Apakah azithromycin bisa dikonsumsi tanpa makanan?

Bila azithromycin berbentuk sirop kering atau suspensi serbuk, masukkan ke dalam gelas yang berisi seperempat air. Aduk hingga semuanya larut dan gunakan sesuai anjuran dokter. Obat ini dapat dikonsumsi dengan atau tanpa makanan.