Is Achenbach syndrome serious?

Achenbach’s syndrome is a rare and benign clinical condition whose diagnosis is essentially clinical. Physicians should be aware of this condition in order to address patient’s concerns and to avoid unnecessary investigations and treatments.

What is the cause of Achenbach syndrome?

What causes Achenbach syndrome? Achenbach syndrome is a subcutaneous bruise probably due to minor fragility of capillaries or a small vein in the palmar skin. Preceding minor trauma may be recalled in 30% of cases such as sweeping, handwashing of clothing, or cycling.

Who gets Achenbach syndrome?

Achenbach syndrome usually presents as recurring episodes of unexplained, sudden onset of painful swelling associated with deep ecchymosis of the volar aspect of the finger. 1, 2 First described by Achenbach in 1955, it usually affects women aged 40 to 60 years. The exact etiology remains unclear.

What is the treatment for Achenbach syndrome?

There is no treatment for Achenbach syndrome. The symptoms typically clear up on their own within a few days, but they can last up to a few months. Some general measures that can help alleviate the symptoms include: taking pain relief medication.

Is Achenbach syndrome common?

Achenbach’s syndrome is a rare condition, and the etiology is unknown. It is most commonly seen in the volar plate of the hand distal interphalangeal joint. Patients diagnosed with Achenbach’s syndrome in cardiovascular surgery clinic were retrospectively compared with the literature.

Do I have Achenbach syndrome?

Achenbach syndrome is a benign condition of unknown etiology in which prodromal symptoms, such as pain, tingling, and itching, may occur from minutes to hours before the color change appears. The subdermal bleeding usually stops spontaneously or after local pressure is applied.

Is Achenbach syndrome genetic?

Although the etiology was previously unknown, there is now a recognized genetic link. Genes related to the acute phase reactive proteins and the coagulation and complement cascades appear to be linked to Achenbach’s syndrome.

Is Achenbach syndrome related to arthritis?

The rheumatologic aspect of the syndrome has been further investigated in case reports, but no rheumatologic relationship has been found other than Achenbach’s syndrome associated with rheumatoid arthritis reported by Manappallil et al[8,21,22].

Is Achenbach syndrome related to Raynaud’s?

Achenbach syndrome is a benign, self-limiting digital bruising disorder that may elicit anxiety from patients when they first experience symptoms. It is distinct from many other causes of finger discoloration such as Raynaud’s phenomenon and is not currently associated with any inciting incidences or disease processes.

What does it mean when blood vessels burst in your fingers?

Paroxysmal finger hematoma, also known as Achenbach syndrome, is a benign, self-limiting condition that predominantly affects middle-aged women. It is characterized by recurrent spontaneous subcutaneous bleeding in the fingers, typically on the palmar surface, mainly around the proximal interphalangeal joint creases.