Is there a grade for non-pitting edema?
Is there a grade for non-pitting edema?
If you press on a swollen area and an indentation or pit remains, it’s called pitting edema….Edema scale.
| Grade | Depth | Rebound time |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 3-4 mm depression, or a slight indentation | 15 seconds or less |
| 3 | 5-6 mm depression | 10-30 seconds |
| 4 | 8 mm depression, or a very deep indentation | more than 20 seconds |
Is it +1 or 1+ edema?
Grading pitting edema These grades, from 1 to 4, tell you how serious it is. The system is based on how deep the pits are and how long they last after you press the swollen area. 1+: You can barely see the pit. 2+: You see a slight pit.
How is pitting and non-pitting edema measured?
Pitting edema responds to pressure, be it from a finger or a hand, while pitting edema does not. If you press on your skin with your finger and it leaves an indentation, you could be suffering from pitting edema. Non-pitting edema, on the other hand, does not respond to pressure or cause any sort of indentation.
What grade is mild edema?
Grade 1: Immediate rebound with 2 millimeter (mm) pit. Grade 2: Less than 15-second rebound with 3 to 4 mm pit. Grade 3: Rebound greater than 15 seconds but less than 60 seconds with 5 to 6 mm pit. Grade 4: Rebound between 2 to 3 minutes with an 8 mm pit.
What are the 4 grades of edema?
Edema scale
| Grade | Depth | Rebound time |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 millimeter (mm) depression, or barely visible | immediate |
| 2 | 3-4 mm depression, or a slight indentation | 15 seconds or less |
| 3 | 5-6 mm depression | 10-30 seconds |
| 4 | 8 mm depression, or a very deep indentation | more than 20 seconds |
How do you determine 2+ edema?
Clinical Assessment
- No clinical edema = 0.
- ≤ 2 mm indentation = 1+ edema.
- 2-4 mm indentation = 2+ edema.
- 4-6 mm indentation = 3+ edema.
- 6-8 mm indentation = 4+ edema.
How do you evaluate pitting edema?
To determine the extent of the pitting edema, your doctor will push on your skin, measure the depth of the indention, and record how long it takes for your skin to rebound back to its original position. They will then grade it on a scale from 1-4.
