What are samurai buildings called?

Japanese castles (城, shiro or jō) are fortresses constructed primarily of wood and stone. They evolved from the wooden stockades of earlier centuries, and came into their best-known form in the 16th century.

How did the Japanese feel about the Portuguese merchants?

The Japanese were fascinated by the Portuguese because of their ships, exotic appearance, costumes, language, and merchandise. They depicted these foreigners in great detail in paintings and screens.

What is the Sankin Kotai system?

Sankin kotai was a system which obliged Japanese feudal lords – the daimyo – to keep a permanent residence in Edo – the capital of the ruling shogun – with large entourage plus the daimyo’s wife and eldest son in Edo.

What is a Japanese style building called?

During and after the Heian period, a unique Japanese style of architecture developed called Wayo Kenchiku (Japanese-style architecture).

What country forced Japan to open its doors?

The United States
On July 8, 1853, American Commodore Matthew Perry led his four ships into the harbor at Tokyo Bay, seeking to re-establish for the first time in over 200 years regular trade and discourse between Japan and the western world.

Who built Nagoya Castle?

The Tokugawa Shogun family
Background. The Tokugawa Shogun family built Nagoya Castle between 1610 and 1615, securing an important position on the Tokaido highway to ward off attackers and thus ensuring continued social and economic prosperity. The castle has long been recognized for its cultural importance.

What is shi no Ko Sho in Japan?

The Shinokosho, or four divisions of society, composed of the Shi, being the warrior caste, the No, or farming peasants, Ko being craftsmen and artisans, and Sho being the merchant class.

What was an important contribution of the sankin kōtai system to the modernization of Japan?

What was an important contribution of the sankin kōtai (alternate attendance) system to the modernization of Japan? (1) Japan’s people developed a stronger sense of national cultural unity.