What are the diseases of bones and their causes?

Osteoporosis, a condition in which bones become weak and brittle, is often diagnosed in older adults because of reduced bone density causing bones to break more easily. Muscle weakness can also contribute to the instability of bones.

What are some rare bone diseases?

Rare Bone Diseases

  • Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI)
  • Achondroplasia (ACH)
  • X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH)
  • Hypophosphatasia (HPP)
  • Multiple osteochondromas (MO)
  • Fibrous dysplasia/McCune-Albright syndrome (FD/MAS)
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP)
  • Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP)

Is arthritis a bone disease?

It is a chronic disease of the joints, especially the weight-bearing joints of the knee, hip, and spine. It destroys the padding on the ends of bones (cartilage) and narrows the joint space. It can also cause bone overgrowth, bone spurs, and reduced function. It occurs in most people as they age.

What are the diseases caused by weak bones?

Osteoporosis causes bones to become weak and brittle — so brittle that a fall or even mild stresses such as bending over or coughing can cause a fracture. Osteoporosis-related fractures most commonly occur in the hip, wrist or spine. Bone is living tissue that is constantly being broken down and replaced.

What is the most rare bone disease?

Melorheostosis is a rare bone disease. It causes the abnormal growth of new bone tissue on the surface of existing bones.

What are the top 10 bone diseases?

Paget Disease of Bone. Paget disease of bone (PDB) is the second most common bone remodeling disease after osteoporosis.

  • Osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis refers to a bacterial bone infection,which can either be acute or chronic.
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
  • Osteonecrosis.
  • Bone Tumors.

    • What is the most common bone disease?

    Osteoporosis

  • Paget’s Disease
  • Rickets and Osteomalacia
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta
  • Bone Tumors

    • What are bone diseases?

    Many diseases can affect the bones; there are various reasons for the cause of disease. Osteoporosis can make your bones weak and more likely to break, Osteogenesis imperfecta makes bones brittle, Paget’s disease makes bones grow larger and weaker and of course, there is bone cancer and bone infections. Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis makes your bones weak and more likely to break. Any person can develop osteoporosis, but it is most common in older women.

    What are bone disorders?

    Bone diseases can make bones easy to break. Different kinds of bone problems include: Low bone density and osteoporosis, which make your bones weak and more likely to break. Osteogenesis imperfecta makes your bones brittle. Paget’s disease of bone makes them weak. Bones can also develop cancer and infections.