What are the intermolecular forces of NaCl?
What are the intermolecular forces of NaCl?
Ion – dipole forces – Intermolecular force between an ion and the oppositely charged end of a polar molecule. e.g. NaCl in H2O. 3.
Is NaCl dipole dipole attraction?
When we dissolve NaCl, the Na+ ions will have a ion-dipole attraction to the negative dipole of O atom of water molecules. Likewise, Cl−ions will have a ion-dipole interaction to the positive dipole of H of water molecules.
Does NaCl have high intermolecular forces?
Becasue NaCl has ion-ion, dipole-dipole, and LDF intermolecular forces, whereas HCl only has dipole-dipole LDF. Thus NaCl has a stronger IMFs and therefore a higher melting point.
What is the strongest intermolecular force in NaCl?
Answer and Explanation: The strongest intermolecular force between a sodium chloride unit and water is ion-dipole force.
What type of intermolecular forces would be present in the solution of NaCl in water?
Ion-dipole forces This can be seen when sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves in water. The positive sodium ion (Na+) will be attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atoms in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ion (Cl−) is attracted to the slightly positive hydrogen atoms.
Is NaCl polar or nonpolar?
polar molecule
Sodium Chloride (NaCl) which is an ionic compound acts as a polar molecule. Usually, the large difference in electronegativities in sodium and chlorine makes their bond polar.
What type of intermolecular forces arises when NaCl is dissolved in water?
Ion-Dipole Forces are involved in solutions where an ionic compound is dissolved into a polar solvent, like that of a solution of table salt (NaCl) in water.
When NaCl is dissolved in water the force of attraction?
When NaCl dissolves in water, aqueous Na+ and Cl- ions result. The force of attraction that exists between Na+ and H2O is called an ion-dipole interaction.
Is NaCl base or acid?
neutral salt
Sodium chloride, which is obtained by neutralization of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, is a neutral salt.