What mortars were used in ww2?

The M2 Mortar is a 60 millimeter smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used by U.S. forces in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War for light infantry support.

Is Mortarman an infantry?

A mortarman, also called an infantryman or MOS 0341, is a soldier in the Marine Corps or Army who operates weapons called mortars. They carry and fire mortars during combat to protect their ground troops.

Is mortar an artillery or infantry?

Because of this intrinsic restriction mandated by weight, mortars are only considered “infantry” to a calibre of 120mm. These larger weapons usually require wheeled assemblies to allow their towing either by hand or by light tactical vehicles.

What kind of mortar does the US Army use?

The Army uses three variants of 120 mm mortar systems. The two mounted variants are the M121 120 mm mortar, used on the M1064A3 and XM1287 Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV) Mortar Carriers and the 120 mm Recoiling Mortar System, used on the M1129 and M1252 Stryker Mortar Carriers.

How big is a WW2 mortar?

M1 Mortar
Wars World War II Korean War Algerian War Vietnam War
Specifications
Mass see general data
Length 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m)

How far can a 60mm mortar shoot?

The 60mm mortar has a maximum range of 3,490 meters, he said. That means the target could be out of sight, so a forward observer maintains visibility of the target.

Are Mortarman grunts?

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Indirect fire infantrymen, colloquially known as mortarmen, are often shunned in the community of grunts.

What is an 11 Charlie in the Army?

During combat, the MOS 11C supervises the construction of mortar positions and receives and implements combat orders. They’ll direct and deploy personnel, and direct and adjust indirect supporting fire.

Who invented the mortar weapon?

Englishman Wilfred Stokes
The prototype of the modern mortar was a three-inch weapon developed by the Englishman Wilfred Stokes in 1915. This consisted of a smooth-bored tube, resting upon a baseplate and supported by a bipod, that had a fixed firing pin at its breech end.

How many mortars are in a platoon?

The components of the mortar consist of a cannon, sight, mount, and base- plate. The 81mm mortar platoon is located in the weapons company of the infantry battalion and is organized into a platoon headquarters and two 81mm mortar sections with four mortars per section for a total of 8 Mortars per platoon.

Does US Army still use 60mm mortar?

The M224 60 mm Lightweight Company Mortar System (LWCMS) is a smooth bore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire mortar used for close-in support of ground troops. It was deployed extensively in the War in Afghanistan by the United States military….

M224 mortar
Barrel length 1 meter (3.3 feet)
Crew 3
Caliber 60 mm (2.4 in)

How heavy is a 60mm mortar?

M224 60mm Light Mortar Gary’s U.S. Infantry Weapons Reference Guide

TECHNICAL DATA
Complete System
Crew 3
Caliber 2.4 in (60 mm)
Weight 46.5 lb (21.1 kg) Conventional Mode 18.0 lb (8.2 kg) Handheld Mode

How far could a ww2 mortar shoot?

2,500 yards
By World War II, it could fire as many as 30 bombs per minute and had a range of over 2,500 yards (2,300 m) with some shell types.

How much does a 60mm mortar cost?

The M224 60 mm Lightweight Company Mortar System (LWCMS) is a smooth bore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire mortar used for close-in support of ground troops….

M224 mortar
Unit cost $10,658
Variants M224 M224A1
Specifications
Mass 21.1 kilograms (47 lb)

What does IMC stand for in the Marines?

15, 2013. The school will run the 14-week Infantry Marine Course, or IMC, a pilot training course that emerged out of Commandant Gen. David Berger’s priority to redesign the Marine infantry battalion. ( U. S. Marine Corps photo by CWO2 Paul S. Mancuso)

What is a 12K in the Army?

Army Plumber (MOS 12K) performs functions related to plumbing and pipe fitting activities on military installations and in the field. Plumbers are responsible for the installation and repair of pipe systems and plumbing fixtures.

Why is it called a mortar?

and directly from Latin mortarium “mortar, mixture of lime and sand,” also “crushed drugs,” which probably is the same word as mortarium “bowl for mixing or pounding” (see mortar (n. 2)), with the sense transferred from the bowl to the material prepared in it. Dutch mortel, German Mörtel are from Latin or French.

When was mortar first used in war?

Mortars were first used as early as 1453 by the Ottomans during the siege of Constantinople. Some were large devices that weighed 4,500 kg (5 tons) and were capable of firing projectiles in excess of 100 kg (220 pounds) through a tube roughly 1 metre (3 feet) in length.

What are the Reds for mortars?

The RED-combat (or MSD-training) is defined as the minimum distance friendly troops can approach the effects of friendly fires without suffering appreciable casualties of 0.1% or higher probability of incapacitation. This tool has concentric range rings for danger areas of mortar and artillery systems.