What stimulates the production of adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH )? Quizlet?
What stimulates the production of adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH )? Quizlet?
The hypothalamus releases corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), which stimulates the pituitary corticotrophs to secrete ACTH. ACTH secretion stimulates the release of glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralocorticoids (aldosterone), and androgen from the adrenal cortex.
What type of hormone stimulates cortisol from the adrenal gland?
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is produced by the pituitary gland. Its key function is to stimulate the production and release of cortisol from the cortex (outer part) of the adrenal gland.
Which hormone stimulates adrenals quizlet?
adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)… ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce cortisol.
What stimulation controls parathyroid release?
What type of stimulation controls parathyroid release? The parathyroid is stimulated by the actual level of calcium in the blood rather than by neural or hormonal stimulus.
What can trigger ACTH to be released quizlet?
A low level of cortisol stimulates the hypothalamus to secrete corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), which in turn stimulates release of ACTH from the pituitary gland and causes the adrenal cortex to secrete more cortisol.
What is the hormone that is released from the hypothalamus that causes the release of ACTH from the anterior pituitary quizlet?
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) produced by the hypothalamus.
What does ACTH stimulate?
ACTH is a hormone produced in the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands.
What do Tropic hormones stimulate?
Tropic hormones are released by an endocrine gland and act upon another endocrine gland. Trophic hormones stimulate growth in target tissues. They may lead to hypertrophy (increase in cell size) or hyperplasia (increase in cell number).
Which of the following hormones is stimulated by stress quizlet?
Terms in this set (90) What hormone is released by the anterior pituitary to target the adrenal cortex when we are under stress? Which of the following hormones is stimulated by stress? The adrenal medulla is stimulated to release catecholamines during sympathetic autonomic nervous responses.
Is there a parathyroid stimulating hormone?
The concept of a parathyroid stimulating hormone (PTSH) located in the pituitary that can directly stimulate the parathyroid gland to secrete parathyroid hormone is consistent with the results of this investigation.
Which molecule activates secretion and synthesis of parathyroid hormone?
PTH is secreted in response to low blood serum calcium (Ca2+) levels. PTH indirectly stimulates osteoclast activity within the bone matrix (osteon), in an effort to release more ionic calcium (Ca2+) into the blood to elevate a low serum calcium level.
Which hormones stimulates the pituitary gland to release ACTH?
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is released from the hypothalamus, which stimulates the anterior pituitary to release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). ACTH then acts on its target organ, the adrenal cortex.
What are insulin-like growth factors (IGFs)?
Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are intermediary hormones stimulated by which of the following hormones? GH (growth hormone) Which of the following hormones is regulated by a neuroendocrine (“letdown”) reflex? oxytocin Where is antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, synthesized? hypothalamus
What happens when a hormone is bound to its intracellular receptor?
activation of genes, which increases protein synthesis in the cell After a lipid-soluble hormone is bound to its intracellular receptor, what does the hormone complex do? acts as a transcription factor and binds to DNA, activating a gene Which hormone’s receptor is always bound to DNA, even when the receptor is empty? thyroid hormone
What keeps intracellular receptors from binding to DNA before a hormone?
thyroid hormone What keeps intracellular receptors from binding to DNA before a hormone binds to the receptor? chaperone proteins (chaperonins) Which hormone secreted by the pituitary gland causes the thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones?
What controls the secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)?
control secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)….neurohormones from the ventral hypothalamic neurons, known as releasing (RH) and inhibiting (IH) hormones, control the release of anterior pituitary hormones such as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and TSH.