Where are the most tornadoes in Europe?

European tornadoes mostly occur in the eastern Mediterranean countries. An analysis of reports on tornadoes published in December 2020 found the highest concentration of sightings of these storms over northern Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. They also coincided with the highest population density in this area.

How common are tornadoes in Europe?

Europe is not a tornado-free region. ‘In the US, some 1 200 tornadoes are observed every year,’ said Dr Pieter Groenemeijer, director of the European Severe Storms Laboratory (ESSL), a non-profit association based in Wessling, near Munich (DE). ‘In Europe, we have an average of 300 every year,’ he added.

Are tornadoes possible in Europe?

Europe as a whole is comparable to the size of the US, but there is a vast difference in number of tornadoes and tornado fatalities. From 2011 to 2020, the US averaged a preliminary total of 1,173 tornadoes per year, and Europe around 256.

Do tornadoes exist in England?

Around 30 tornadoes a year are reported in the UK. These are typically small and short-lived, but can cause structural damage if they pass over built-up areas.

Has a hurricane ever hit Europe?

There are only two modern cyclones officially regarded as directly impacting mainland Europe while still fully tropical or subtropical: Hurricane Vince in 2005, which struck southwestern Spain as a tropical depression; and Subtropical Storm Alpha in 2020, which made landfall in northern Portugal at peak intensity.

Does Germany get tornadoes?

A tornado outbreak produced 5 tornadoes over central Germany. The first tornado hit Gelsenkirchen, with a strong tornado that destroyed a factory and some houses, killing 3 people and injuring 4. An F3 tornado struck Kirberg and other villages on a 40 km path, killing 1.

Where is Tornado Alley in Europe?

Europe has some small “tornado alleys” – probably because of frontal collisions as in the south and east of England, but also because Europe is partitioned by mountain ranges like the Alps. The Po Valley (Pianura Padana) is one of the areas with more tornadoes in the european continent.

Has Germany ever had a tornado?

Does Russia have tornadoes?

The June 29, 1904 Moscow tornado was only one of three disastrous tornadoes that occurred in central Russia in recorded history (1984 Yaroslavl tornado occurred June 9, 1984, in Ivanovo with Yaroslavl regions and 2009 Krasnozavodsk tornado occurred in Krasnozavodsk 3 June 2009, located in Moscow region).

Does Germany have tornadoes?

Does Italy get tornadoes?

Tornadoes are an extremely rare occurrence in Italy, sometimes happening on a local scale but rarely causing relevant damage.

Does Spain get tornadoes?

Tornadoes, waterspouts and other severe winds associated with thunderstorms are relatively frequent in Spain, as has emerged from climatological studies on both the Balearic Islands (Gayà et al., 2001) and Spain as a whole (Gayà, 2005).