Where did immigrants land before Castle Garden?

Many immigrants left Ellis Island and came straight to the Lower East Side to reconnect with their scattered communities and make new lives. However, in the 35 years before Ellis Island was used, Castle Garden, now known as Castle Clinton, was the center for United States immigration.

Was Angel Island only for Chinese immigrants?

Journey to America On the west coast, between 1910 and 1940, most were met by the wooden buildings of Angel Island. These immigrants were Australians and New Zealanders, Canadians, Mexicans, Central and South Americans, Russians, and in particular, Asians.

Where did immigrants land in New York?

A large number of immigrants coming to the United States landed in New York. There were three different ports in New York City from 1855 to 1954, where passengers landed: Castle Garden, the Barge Office, and Ellis Island.

What was Castle Clinton used for?

The structure was used as a military headquarters in the War of 1812, and renamed Castle Clinton in 1815 in honor of Mayor De Witt Clinton, who served as mayor during the war. The United States government ceded the fort to the City of New York in 1824.

When did castle garden open for immigration?

When did Castle Garden open. From August 3, 1855 to April 18, 1890, Castle Garden was America’s first official immigration center, a pioneering collaboration of New York State and New York City.

When was Castle Garden closed?

Two out of every three immigrants to the United States in this period passed through the Castle Garden. It was closed on April 18, 1890. With the Federal government taking control of immigration and the opening of Ellis Island, Castle Garden’s time as an immigration center ends.

How to research Castle Garden immigration records?

Access to Archival Databases (AAD)

  • Castle Garden
  • Ellis Island
  • Ancestry.com
  • Where is Castle Garden immigration?

    Stationed in New York harbor at the very lower tip of Manhattan Island, Castle Garden sits directly across the water from Ellis Island. What makes Castle Garden important for Genealogy Research Online is that it processed over 8 million immigrants between the years of 1855 and 1891.