Who diarrhoea guidelines?
Who diarrhoea guidelines?
Diarrhoea should be treated with oral rehydration solution (ORS), a solution of clean water, sugar and salt. In addition, a 10-14 day supplemental treatment course of dispersible 20 mg zinc tablets shortens diarrhoea duration and improves outcomes.
How do you handle a patient with diarrhoea?
Drink plenty of liquids, including water, broths and juices. Avoid caffeine and alcohol. Add semisolid and low-fiber foods gradually as your bowel movements return to normal. Try soda crackers, toast, eggs, rice or chicken.
What are some ways by which diarrhea can be prevented?
How Can I Prevent Diarrhea?
- Drink only bottled water, even for tooth brushing.
- Avoid eating food from street vendors.
- Avoid ice made with tap water.
- Eat only those fruits or vegetables that are cooked or can be peeled.
- Be sure that all foods you eat are thoroughly cooked and served steaming hot.
When should you refer someone with diarrhea?
Diarrhea lasts more than two days without improvement. Excessive thirst, dry mouth or skin, little or no urination, severe weakness, dizziness or lightheadedness, or dark-colored urine, which could indicate dehydration. Severe abdominal or rectal pain.
Who dehydration treatment plan?
Prevent dehydration: – Encourage age-appropriate fluid intake, including breastfeeding in young children. – Administer ORS according to WHO Treatment Plan A after any loose stool….No dehydration.
| Age | Quantity of ORS |
|---|---|
| Children < 2 years | 50 to 100 ml (10 to 20 teaspoons) |
| Children 2 to 10 years | 100 to 200 ml (½ to 1 glass) |
What is the nursing management of diarrhoea?
Drink fluids : It is important to drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) : ORS should be used to prevent dehydration. Standard home solutions such as salted rice water, salted yoghurt drinks, vegetable and chicken soups with salt can be given.
What is the main stay in the management of diarrhea?
Despite the wide range of organisms associated with gastrointestinal infections, the mainstay of the treatment of a person with acute watery diarrhea is appropriate fluid and electrolyte therapy and nutritional management, as outlined below.
How is diarrhea managed What is the mainstay in the management of diarrhea?
1. Fluid replacement therapy is the mainstay of symptomatic treatment (see Diarrhea). 2. Nutritional management: After a successful fluid therapy (3-4 hours) resume oral nutrition as tolerated.
Should I go to work with diarrhea?
Stay off school or work until you’ve not been sick or had diarrhoea for at least 2 days. If you also have a high temperature or do not feel well enough to do your normal activities, try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people until you feel better.
What is diarrhea nursing care plan?
Use this nursing diagnosis guide to help you create nursing interventions for diarrhea nursing care plan. Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency of bowel movements, as well as the water content and volume of the waste.
What are the goals and expected outcomes for diarrhea?
The following are the common goals and expected outcomes for Diarrhea: Patient explains cause of diarrhea and rationale for treatment. Patient consumes at least 1500-2000 mL of clear liquids within 24 hours period. Patient maintains good skin turgor and weight at usual level. Patient reports less diarrhea within 36 hours.
What are the dietary measures to control diarrhea?
Educate the patient or caregiver about the following dietary measures to control diarrhea: Avoid spicy, fatty foods, alcohol, and caffeine. Broil, bake, or boil foods; avoid frying. Avoid foods that are disagreeable.
Can diarrhoea be prevented or treated?
Diarrhoeal disease is the second leading cause of death in children under five years old. It is both preventable and treatable. Each year diarrhoea kills around 525 000 children under five. A significant proportion of diarrhoeal disease can be prevented through safe drinking-water and adequate sanitation and hygiene.
