Who was Cardinal Maffeo Barberini?

Urban VIII, original name Maffeo Barberini, (baptized April 5, 1568, Florence—died July 29, 1644, Rome), pope from 1623 to 1644. The son of an aristocratic Florentine family, Barberini filled many distinguished church appointments.

What the barbarians did not do the Barberini did?

Quod non fecerunt barbari, fecerunt Barberini, or rather what the barbarians did not do the Barberini is a saying often repeated in Rome. The motto appears for the first time in a “pasquinata” that is a satirical phrase associated with “Pasquino” the most famous talking statue in Rome.

Who was the pope during the 30 years war?

Urban VIII’s papacy covered 21 years of the Thirty Years’ War, (1618-1648) and was an eventful one, even by the standards of the day.

What was the punishment handed down to Galileo Galilei?

Responding to mounting controversy over theology, astronomy and philosophy, the Roman Inquisition tried Galileo in 1633, found him “vehemently suspect of heresy”, and sentenced him to house arrest where he remained until his death in 1642.

What was Galileo convicted?

of heresy
After his formal trial, which took place on May 10 of that year, Galileo was convicted of a “strong suspicion of heresy,” a lesser charge than actual heresy.

What Does the Bee symbolize in Italy?

The bee has always been a symbol of hard work, dedication, and eloquence. St. Ambrose and St. Bernard of Clairvaux, both connoisseurs and propagators of the Holy Scriptures were associated with this symbol, and in hagiographic sources they are often at the centre of episodes with bees as protagonists.

What does Pantheon mean in Latin?

temple of all the gods
History and Etymology for pantheon Middle English Panteon, a temple at Rome, from Latin Pantheon, from Greek pantheion temple of all the gods, from neuter of pantheios of all gods, from pan- + theos god.