What does the Mohost measure?

As a measure of occupational participation, the MOHOST offers practitioners and researchers a valid and reliable measure of volition, habituation, communication/interaction skills, process skills, motor skills, and environmental influences on participation.

How is MOHO used in practice?

The Model of Human Occupation (or MOHO) is a very important occupation-based framework and is woven into the fabric of occupational therapy. It utilizes a top-down holistic approach to looking at the individual, their meaningful activities or occupations, and relationship with their environment.

What are the MOHO concepts?

Within MOHO, humans are conceptualized as being made up of three interrelated components: volition: the motivation for occupation. habituation: the process by which occupation is organized into patterns or routines. performance capacity: the physical and mental abilities that underlie skilled occupational performance.

Why is MOHO model used in mental health?

MOHO is a holistic psychosocial model based on occupation and occupational function. It looks at key areas of function using a systems model as its basis – this systemic function/dysfunction of all aspects of an individual’s occupation provides the structure for the OT and guides their interventions.

When is MOHOST used?

The Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool (MOHOST) is an evaluation tool derived from the constructs of the MOHO. The MOHOST version 2.0 was created in the United Kingdom (UK) by Parkinson and colleagues (2006). It is designed to enable the therapist to gain an overview of an individual’s occupational functioning.

How is MOHOST carried out?

The MOHOST is primarily an assessment based on observation, however, it allows multiple data gathering methods such as observation in formal or infor- mal settings, semi-structured interviews or discussion with the client, discus- sion with carers and/or the multidisciplinary team, discussion with relatives, and …

How does MOHO encompass the occupational therapy process?

MOHO is said to be client-centred, evidence based and holistic in nature. The client’s thinking, feeling and doing are central to therapy and the model takes into account both mind and body and it has been designed to complement other occupational therapy theories.

How does MOHO define dysfunction?

While, occupation dysfunction is based on inefficiency, incompetency, and helplessness. Occupational dysfunction is where the occupational therapist has to work and root out the causes of uninvolvement in occupation. Inefficiency – refers to the initial level of occupational dysfunction.

What is the MOHO line?

The Moho is the boundary between the crust and the mantle in the earth. This is a depth where seismic waves change velocity and there is also a change in chemical composition. Also termed the Mohorovicic’ discontinuity after the Croatian seismologist Andrija Mohorovicic’ (1857-1936) who discovered it.

Who developed MOHO theory?

Gary Kielhofner
The Model of Human Occupation (MOHO) was first developed in the 1980s by Gary Kielhofner. Since then, other occupational therapists have also been involved in its further development, revision and refinement of the concepts.

Is MOHOST Standardised?

The MOHOST (Parkinson et al. 2006) is a standardised assessment that is rooted in the Model of Human Occupation (Kielhofner, 2008), which provides a conceptual system to address issues of volition, performance and organisation of occupational behaviour in the everyday environment.

Is MOHOST reliable?

Findings from this study contributed additional evidence that support the conclusion that the MOHOST subscales are reliable and valid. Findings also indicated that the MOHOST is an adequately sensitive measure capable of discriminating between clients.